Brick Body Complex

Public housing and displacementBody as architectureErasure and memoryResilience and traumaGentrification as violence

Most songs about home describe a place. This one turns the speaker into the place. Over a huge, rolling beat, Open Mike Eagle declares himself a structure of concrete and brick, and the claim lands as both boast and wound. It is the loudest, most outward-facing moment on a record that is otherwise full of daydreams, and it carries the whole idea of the album in a single image: a person and a building, standing in for each other.

To hear why that image hits so hard, you have to know what happened to the building.

The towers behind the song

"Brick Body Complex" comes from Brick Body Kids Still Daydream, released on September 15, 2017 through Mello Music Group.[1][3] The album is a concept record about the Robert Taylor Homes, the Chicago public housing development on the South Side where Eagle's aunt and cousins lived and where he spent a good part of his formative years.[1] At its peak the complex held 28 high-rise buildings, 4,321 apartments and roughly 11,000 residents, and it was once the largest project of its kind in the country.[1][3]

Demolition was decided in 1993 and proceeded building by building. By 2005 the last residents were gone, and the site was cleared a couple of years later.[3] Eagle has said that tens of thousands of people were displaced and that only a fraction of them are accounted for today, a figure he describes with real alarm.[1]

Eagle, born Michael Eagle II, has lived in Los Angeles since leaving Chicago, and he came up through the Project Blowed collective.[1][2] The idea for the album arrived on a flight, when he watched documentaries about the life and demolition of the Homes and found himself transfixed and hurt by them.[1] He then made a trip back to Chicago alone, taking photographs. One detail he brought home was a street address number painted beneath a viaduct, marking the spot where a tower used to stand.[2]

A mural, not a documentary

Eagle does not treat the album as reportage. He has called it an audio version of a mural, something that commemorates a place without being bound to strict fact.[2] That freedom explains the record's tone. Kids invent games, superheroes appear, and memories blur into folklore. He has also pointed to the video game Dark Souls as an influence, since it tells its story through ruins and scraps of lore, which encouraged him to treat the Homes as a place with its own oral history and myths.[2]

"Brick Body Complex" is where that mural turns its face to the street. Critics noticed the unusual urgency in the delivery, including a passage in which Eagle insists on his own given name as if asserting that a person stands behind the metaphor.[4] Where much of the album drifts, this song plants its feet.

The body as a building

The central conceit is a comparison between a human body and a housing complex, and Eagle has explained it in two layers. The first is political. He sees a direct line between the policy of building and then destroying housing for Black residents and what happens to Black bodies when police kill them.[1] In both cases, he argues, the loss is treated as deserved or inevitable, and the people left behind are denied empathy.[3]

The second layer is psychological. Eagle has described how living around danger produces a kind of hardening, a callousness that works as a survival mechanism. A person can become a wall. That armor is useful, but it can also cut someone off from their own feelings, and Eagle has noted that the process is hard to reverse, comparing it to a living rigor mortis.[1][3] He has said this idea is the origin story of the superhero in the song's video.[3]

Read together, the two layers explain why the song sounds the way it does. A building is something that endures weather, neglect and violence, but it is also something that can be condemned. When Eagle claims that identity, he is claiming resilience and admitting vulnerability in the same breath.

Iron Hood and the faceless villain

The music video, directed by Nikki Born, makes the metaphor literal. It belongs to Eagle's Dark Comedy Television series, in which each album video is staged as a short from an imaginary television network.[1] Eagle plays a traumatized superhero, Iron Hood, who tries to stop a mysterious force from tearing down a building.[1]

The villain never shows a face. NPR read this figure as market forces or bureaucracy, and as an embodiment of the idea that gentrification is a form of violence.[1] It is a fitting choice, because the actual decision to demolish the Homes was not made by any single character one could confront. At the end of the story, just when it appears the hero has succeeded, police arrive and take him away.[2] The state that failed to protect the building is perfectly ready to arrest the person who tries.

Erasure and the people nobody counted

Eagle has been careful to say the record is not simply about gentrification. For him the central subject is erasure.[3] Displacement is not a neutral move from one address to another. It breaks social networks, scatters families and leaves a generation of children whose childhood landmarks no longer exist. Eagle has said the move concentrated people who had been hardened by their circumstances into environments that were softer, and that the hardening did not simply dissolve.[1]

That is why the daydreaming in the album title matters. The kids of the title are not simply nostalgic. They keep a version of their home alive in imagination because the physical version is gone. The closing stretch of the album ends in burning rubble, a sound that one reviewer read as the demolition itself and the scattering of the album's characters.[4] "Brick Body Complex" sits at the point where memory turns defiant, refusing to let the buildings be dismissed as something that deserved to fall.

Sound and mood

The music supports that defiance. Reporting on the album describes a skeleton of heavy, concrete-like beats fleshed out by live instrumentation from producer Jordan Katz.[3] The sense of weight suits a song that is, at its core, about mass: the physical bulk of towers and the emotional bulk of someone carrying a lot. Loud and Quiet, which gave the album a 9 out of 10, called it a defiant sci-fi elegy for the collapse of American social housing, blending the fury of Nas's Illmatic with the fantastical world of superhero comics.[4]

There is humor too, because there usually is with Eagle. The superhero framing is partly absurd, a man in a costume against an implacable city. But the humor works the way it does throughout his catalogue, as a way to get past a listener's guard before the sadness arrives.

Other ways to hear it

Because the song is so emphatic, it is easy to hear it purely as triumph, a chest-out anthem about toughness. That reading is real, and the beat invites it. But the surrounding album complicates it. The song sits near tracks about childhood games, wedding ghosts and a final lament for an aunt's building, so the swagger is shadowed by loss.

A second reading treats the song as a self-portrait of trauma. Eagle's own explanation of hardening suggests that the brick body is not purely a source of pride. It is a defense that has set solid, and the song might be understood as someone discovering the cost of the armor he wears. On this view the declaration of identity is also a kind of confession.

A third approach is communal. The speaker is Eagle, but the building stood for thousands of people, and the former residents still hold an annual reunion, usually in early September.[2] When the song says the speaker is the building, it can be heard as many voices speaking through one.

Why it resonates

The song resonates because it gives a face to something that policy discussions tend to reduce to numbers. Eleven thousand residents, twenty-eight towers and thousands of unaccounted-for people are abstractions. A single man announcing that he is made of the same material as the wrecked towers is not. The metaphor lets a listener feel what it means to be demolished from the inside.

It also speaks to anyone who has watched a neighborhood change around them. Housing struggles, rising rents and redevelopment are not unique to Chicago, and the idea that a person can be shaped, and damaged, by the shape of the place that raised them travels easily.

Eagle has built a career on turning private anxiety into art that does not feel self-pitying, and here he applies the same skill to a collective loss. The result is a song that honors what the Robert Taylor Homes were to the people who lived there, not as a symbol of failure but as a home. By the end, the towers are gone, yet the song stands in their place, loud and solid, insisting that something was here and that it mattered.

References

  1. Songs We Love: Open Mike Eagle, 'Brick Body Complex' (NPR Music, via WBGO) — Video premiere write-up with Eagle's statements on the body and building metaphor, the Robert Taylor Homes figures and the Iron Hood video
  2. A Mural of Memories: Open Mike Eagle (South Side Weekly) — Interview in which Eagle describes the album as an audio mural and recounts his research trip to Chicago
  3. Open Mike Eagle: Giving a Face to the Erased (DJBooth) — Feature on the album's themes of erasure, hardening as survival and its production
  4. Open Mike Eagle, Brick Body Kids Still Daydream (Loud and Quiet) — 9/10 review describing the album as a defiant sci-fi elegy for American social housing