Sisyphus
The Weight of the Mountain
For more than two millennia, the myth of Sisyphus has served as one of Western culture's most efficient containers for a particular kind of suffering: the suffering of effort that yields no permanent progress, of labor that must be forever renewed, of the boulder that always returns to the bottom.
Every generation finds its own Sisyphus. Camus found his in the wreckage of World War II, reframing the rolling of the stone as an act of defiant consciousness. Earl Sweatshirt finds his in a ninety-second track near the close of his UTILITY disc, where the Greek king condemned by the gods becomes indistinguishable from an artist, a father, a man in recovery, doing the work that never quite feels done.
A Double Album Built on Exhaustion
"Sisyphus" appears as track twelve on UTILITY, Earl's half of POMPEII // UTILITY, a double album released April 3, 2026, built in collaboration with New York rapper MIKE and the SURF GANG production collective.[1] The project brought together two of independent hip-hop's most distinctive voices under one framework: MIKE commanding the POMPEII disc, Earl commanding UTILITY, with nearly all production supplied by SURF GANG.
The name POMPEII arrived as a studio joke. During marathon late-night recording sessions in Los Angeles, the collective's exhaustion summoned the image of a city buried under ash: an entire civilization stopped in its tracks.[2] UTILITY, Earl's chosen counter-title, offered the opposing image: not ruination but usefulness, functionality, the quality of being essential rather than spectacular.[1]
The album grew from a decade-long friendship. Earl first discovered MIKE's music in 2016, and their creative partnership deepened through mutual friends before arriving at this formal collaboration.[1] Recorded between 2023 and 2025, the sessions overlapped with a significant period of personal transformation for Earl. He addressed a decision to get sober in several tracks across UTILITY. He became a father for the second time in 2025, the same year he married actress and comedian Aida Osman.[3] UTILITY is, among other things, a document of a man who has rebuilt himself and now carries both the residue of past difficulty and the weight of present responsibility.

Carrying the Stone
"Sisyphus" arrives at the point in UTILITY where the album's accumulated fatigue reaches a kind of crystallization. Earl had opened the disc with an assertion of upward momentum, a declaration that the direction of travel is only up.[4] By track twelve, that declaration has been tested across a range of emotional territory: accountability, sobriety, legacy, grief. What remains is the stripped acknowledgment of exhaustion itself.
The track's central image, drawn directly from the myth, is weight and the act of carrying it. Earl places himself in the role of the condemned king, describing a body and spirit strained by the effort of daily endurance. The language is physical and immediate: not philosophical abstraction but felt experience, the specific quality of weariness that comes at the end of a long day when the summit has not been reached and will not be reached and still must be attempted again in the morning.[5]
What separates Earl's engagement with the myth from a simple complaint is the choice of reference point itself. Sisyphus, in the version that has mattered most to the modern imagination, is not a victim. Camus, in his 1942 essay "The Myth of Sisyphus," argued that the absurd hero finds meaning not in reaching the summit but in the act of turning around, walking back down, and picking up the stone again.[6] The struggle is the life. The life is the struggle. One must continue.
Earl has absorbed this reading at a cellular level. His earlier records, particularly Some Rap Songs (2018) and Sick! (2022), demonstrate a preoccupation with surviving conditions that seem designed to prevent survival.[3] On "Sisyphus," that preoccupation returns with a new twist: the infernal conditions he describes are not exceptional but daily, not punishment but weather. By morning, he is not triumphant but simply asleep, the body's own version of the boulder rolling back.
Literary Inheritance and the Poetics of Endurance
Earl's comfort with mythological and philosophical reference is not accidental. His father, Keorapetse Kgositsile, was a South African poet, political exile, and eventual poet laureate whose work engaged African-American literary and political traditions with sustained seriousness.[3] Kgositsile died in January 2018, and his death became the defining grief of Earl's artistic development, reshaping Some Rap Songs from an interior exercise into something closer to a seance.
By 2026, that grief is no longer acute but it has not disappeared. It has become structural, built into the way Earl understands what endurance requires. The Sisyphus metaphor, filtered through Camus, filtered through the literary and political inheritance of a father who spent his life pushing against the weight of apartheid and exile, carries a charge in Earl's hands that it would not carry in anyone else's.
"Sisyphus" is also an artist's self-portrait.[7] Earl has been making music since he was sixteen, weathering viral fame, institutional indifference, creative recalibrations, and sustained scrutiny of every artistic choice. The SURF GANG collaboration itself prompted complaints from fans invested in his previous sonic identity, a reaction he addressed directly in interviews, noting that changing the drums changes everything.[2] The man carrying the stone is also the rapper carrying a career, a reputation, an audience's expectations, and the private machinery of his own perfectionism.
The Brevity Question
At roughly ninety seconds, "Sisyphus" is among the shorter tracks on UTILITY. This is not unusual for Earl's recent work, which has long favored compression over expansion, but the brevity here feels like a formal argument.[8]
A song about futile labor need not be long. The myth does not require elaboration; everyone already knows the ending. What it requires is presence: the specific texture of effort rendered in real time. Earl's verse, dense and unhurried within its compressed frame, accomplishes this by refusing to editorialize. He describes the condition, names the mythological figure, acknowledges the morning and what the morning brings. Then the track ends, the way a day ends, without resolution, only cessation.
This compression is also an act of mercy toward the listener. A longer meditation on futility risks becoming futile itself. Earl understands that some truths land harder when they do not overstay their welcome.
Absurdism and the Act of Continuing
One reading of "Sisyphus" that bears consideration is the least comfortable one: that the exhaustion the song describes is also pleasurable, in the way that naming a thing accurately is always pleasurable. The listener who recognizes their own boulder in Earl's description is not being asked to feel hopeless. They are being offered recognition.
This is the sleight of hand at the center of the Camusian project and at the center of what Earl does here.[6] The myth, properly understood, is not about punishment. It is about the discovery that the punishment is actually a life, and that a life fully accepted, even a difficult one, even a cyclical one, is sufficient. Earl is not triumphant on this track, but he is not defeated. He describes difficulty with the precision of someone who has learned to live inside it.
The album as a whole makes this argument structurally. NME's reviewer framed POMPEII // UTILITY as an exercise in destruction and reconstruction.[9] Bandcamp Daily read it as meditative, the work of artists who have found their footing and no longer need to prove it.[4] "Sisyphus" is the album's most concentrated distillation of that earned quality: not comfort, exactly, but a hard-won familiarity with the terrain.[10]
Why the Stone Keeps Rolling
It would be easy to read "Sisyphus" as a confession of defeat. But the choice of Camus's specific figure, the condemned man who keeps going anyway, suggests something more considered.
Earl Sweatshirt at thirty-two, sober, married, a father of two, carrying the legacy of a poet father and more than a decade of creative work that has refused to simplify itself, is a man who has pushed his particular boulder up his particular hill many times.[3] He has watched it roll back. He has gone back down to get it. POMPEII // UTILITY, released in the same week that brought him his widest critical attention in years, captures that condition with unusual economy.[11]
In ninety seconds, "Sisyphus" makes a small monument to an ongoing fact: not glamorizing the labor, not dramatizing it, just reporting it with the clarity of someone who has accepted that the mountain is where they live. Camus said one must imagine Sisyphus happy. Whether Earl is happy is a question the song keeps deliberately open. But he is present. He is still pushing. In the economy of this music, that turns out to be enough.
References
- POMPEII // UTILITY – Wikipedia — Album overview, tracklist, recording context, release date, and collaboration details
- MIKE and Earl Sweatshirt share the story behind their new album – The Face — Primary promotional interview; origin of album titles, Earl on sonic changes and fan reactions
- Earl Sweatshirt – Wikipedia — Biographical information, discography, family background, father's death, sobriety and fatherhood
- Earl Sweatshirt, MIKE & SURF GANG – POMPEII // UTILITY – Bandcamp Daily — Album of the Day review; framing of the album as meditative, UTILITY's arc and opening statement
- POMPEII // UTILITY Album Review – Shatter the Standards — Track-level analysis; names Sisyphus as a standout; discusses the physicality of Earl's lyrical imagery
- The Myth of Sisyphus – Wikipedia — Camus's 1942 essay; the absurd hero argument; 'one must imagine Sisyphus happy'
- Earl Sweatshirt and MIKE Shapeshift on Surf Gang-Produced 'Pompeii // Utility' – Okayplayer — Analysis of Earl's artistic self-portraiture and career-long themes across the album
- Earl Sweatshirt, MIKE & Surf Gang – Pompeii // Utility – Stereogum — Critical review; observations on Earl's compression and lethargic-yet-skilled delivery
- Earl Sweatshirt, MIKE and Surf Gang – 'Pompeii // Utility' review – NME — 4/5 NME review; framing of the album as destruction and reconstruction
- Earl Sweatshirt and MIKE link fates on 'Pompeii // Utility' – NPR — Critical overview of the album; framing of the artistic friendship and its stakes
- Earl Sweatshirt, MIKE & SURF GANG on POMPEII // UTILITY – Hypebeast — Interview with Earl and MIKE on production process and collaborative decision-making